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Instruments and the Sounds They Make

Ten questions about how instruments actually produce a note, and where the familiar ones came from.

Questions
10
Time to play
about 6 min
Category
Music
Language
English
  • music
  • instruments
  • sound
  • classroom

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  3. Players join from any phone browser, answer on their own device, and the scores update live.

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The questions

Correct answers are shown below, so you can check the quiz before you use it.

Question 1

What raises the pitch of a guitar string?

  • Tightening itcorrect
  • Loosening it
  • Using a thicker string
  • Letting more of it vibrate

Why

A tighter string vibrates faster, and a higher frequency sounds as a higher note. Shortening the string with a finger does the same.

20 seconds to answer

Question 2

A piano is a percussion instrument as well as a string instrument.

  • Truecorrect
  • False

Why

A piano makes its sound with strings, but the strings are struck by felt hammers. So it is often classed both as a string and as a percussion instrument.

15 seconds to answer

Question 3

How many strings does a standard violin have?

Accepted answers

4 · four

Why

A violin has four strings, tuned G, D, A and E from lowest to highest.

30 seconds to answer

Question 4

Order these singing voices from highest to lowest.

Correct order

  1. Soprano
  2. Alto
  3. Tenor
  4. Bass

Why

Soprano is the highest usual singing voice, then alto, then tenor, with bass the lowest.

45 seconds to answer

Question 5

What is a conductor actually controlling?

  • Tempo and dynamics, keeping the players togethercorrect
  • The tuning of each section
  • Which instruments carry the melody
  • The volume in the hall

Why

A conductor sets and holds the tempo, shapes the loudness, cues entries and keeps a large group together. They also decide how the piece is interpreted.

20 seconds to answer

Question 6

A trombone changes pitch using valves.

  • True
  • Falsecorrect

Why

A standard trombone changes pitch with a slide that lengthens or shortens the tube. Valve trombones exist, but they are the exception.

15 seconds to answer

Question 7

Which instrument would you learn if you could start tomorrow?

Poll — no right answer, players just vote.

  • Piano
  • Guitar
  • Drums
  • Violin

20 seconds to answer

Question 8

Why does a larger drum sound lower than a small one?

  • A bigger membrane vibrates more slowlycorrect
  • Thicker skin absorbs the high notes
  • More air inside muffles the sound
  • It is always tuned looser

Why

A larger drumhead has more mass to move and vibrates more slowly, and a lower frequency sounds as a lower note. Tension matters too: a tighter head sounds higher.

20 seconds to answer

Question 9

Which Italian word on a score marks a passage to be played quietly?

Accepted answers

piano

Why

Piano means "softly" in Italian and is written p on a score; forte means loudly. The instrument's full name, pianoforte, means soft-loud.

30 seconds to answer

Question 10

A saxophone is made of brass. Why is it counted as a woodwind?

  • It makes its sound with a reedcorrect
  • It was originally carved from wood
  • Its fingering matches the flute
  • It only ever plays in the woodwind section

Why

Instrument families are defined by how the sound is made, not by the material. A saxophone uses a single reed, like a clarinet, so it is a woodwind, even though its body is brass.

20 seconds to answer

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